Ethnic Identity and Attitudes Toward the Police Among African American Juvenile Offenders

• NCJ Number: 231761
• Journal: Journal of Criminal Justice Volume: 38 Issue: 4 Dated: July/August 2010 Pages: 781-789
• Date Published: July 2010
• Author(s): Joanna M. Lee; Laurence Steinberg; Alex R. Piquero
• Length: 9 pages
• Grant Number(s): R01DA019697
• Agencies: NIJ-Sponsored
• Sponsoring Agency: William Penn Foundation; Robert Wood Johnson Foundation; William T. Grant Foundation; National Institute of Justice (NIJ); Pennsylvania Cmssn on Crime and Delinquency; John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation; Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP); National Institute on Drug Abuse; Ctr's for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); Arizona Governor's Justice Cmssn
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Research (Applied/Empirical)
• Language: English
• Country: Netherlands

Annotation

This article explores attitudes towards police among Aferican-American and juvenile offenders.

Abstract

Although there is a knowledge base regarding theoretical and empirical research on attitudes toward the police, this line of research has not fully examined the sources of such attitudes, and in particular the extent to which attitudes toward the police are influenced by ethnic identity. The present study examined the role of ethnic identity in African-American adolescent offenders' perceptions of general police discrimination, direct police contact, procedural justice, and police legitimacy. Analyses showed that youth with a stronger sense of ethnic identity perceived more police discrimination but reported more positive beliefs about police legitimacy. The findings underscore the importance of considering processes that may make legal socialization experiences more salient for adolescents, and demonstrate the complex role that ethnic identity plays in relation to discrimination. (Published Abstract)